Click to view glossary In the dark undersea world, sound is essential. Marine life relies on sound for communication, foraging, reproduction, and navigation. However, as human activity in the oceans increases, so does underwater radiated noise. Various industries contribute to ocean noise—offshore energy, construction, military operations, and of course vessel traffic. With growing activity from…

Double hulls are a preventive measure implemented to reduce the risk of ship-source pollution in the marine environment.